Vertigo is a 1958 American film noir psychological thriller film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock. The story was based on the 1954 novel D’entre les morts (From Among the Dead) by Boileau-Narcejac. The screenplay was written by Alec Coppel and Samuel A. Taylor.
- Starring : James Stewart / Kim Novak
- Genre : Mystery / Romance / Thriller
- Country : United States
- Language : English
- Director : Alfred Hitchcock
- Production : Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions
- Distributor : Paramount Pictures / Film AB Paramount / Paramount British Pictures / Paramount Films of Italy / Paramount-Films / Les Films Paramount / National Broadcasting Company (NBC) / United International Pictures (UIP) / MCA/Universal Home Video / Prem’er Video Fil’m / Universal Pictures / MCA Home Video / Ava / TV3 / Alfred J. Hitchcock Trust / Yleisradio (YLE) / Universal Home Video / Universal Studios Home Video / Universal Pictures Home Entertainment (UPHE) / Universal Pictures Home Entertainment / Seven Films / MTV3 / Midas Filmes / Mermaid Film / BBC Two / Rete 4 / Atalanta Filmes / CIC Video / CIC Vídeo / Egmont Entertainment / Epoca / Esselte Video / Time-Life Video
Vertigo movie
Vertigo release date
- May 9, 1958 : USA (San Francisco, California) (premiere)
- May 22, 1958 : UK
- May 28, 1958 : USA (Los Angeles, California)
- May 28, 1958 : USA (New York City, New York)
- June 16, 1958 : Canada
- July 22, 1958 : Spain (San Sebastián Film Festival)
- August 7, 1958 : UK (London)
- October 3, 1958 : Ireland
- October 26, 1958 : Japan
- December 12, 1958 : France
- December 26, 1958 : Sweden
- January 23, 1959 : Australia
- June 29, 1959 : Spain (Madrid)
- October 28, 1983 : USA (re-release)
- February 3, 1984 : Sweden (Göteborg Film Festival)
- February 11, 1984 : Sweden (re-release)
- March 24, 1984 : Japan (re-release)
- August 2, 1984 : Australia (re-release)
- October 4, 1996 : USA (restored version)
- April 25, 1997 : UK (restored version)
- August 13, 1999 : Germany (video premiere)
- May 19, 2004 : France (re-release)
- June 20, 2013 : USA (Los Angeles Film Festival)
- January 25, 2014 : Japan (re-release) (digitally re-mastered version)
Vertigo cast
- James Stewart as John ‘Scottie’ Ferguson
- Kim Novak as Madeleine Elster / Judy Barton
- Barbara Bel Geddes as Midge Wood
- Tom Helmore as Gavin Elster
- Henry Jones as Coroner
- Raymond Bailey as Scottie’s Doctor
- Ellen Corby as Manager of McKittrick Hotel
- Konstantin Shayne as Pop Leibel
- Lee Patrick as Car Owner Mistaken for Madeleine
- David Ahdar as Priest(uncredited)
- Isabel Analla as Undetermined Role(uncredited)
- Jack Ano as Undetermined Role(uncredited)
- Margaret Bacon as Nun(uncredited)
- John Benson as Salesman(uncredited)
- Danny Borzage as Juror(uncredited)
The film stars James Stewart as former police detective John “Scottie” Ferguson. Scottie is forced into early retirement because an incident in the line of duty has caused him to develop acrophobia (an extreme fear of heights) and vertigo (a false sense of rotational movement). Scottie is hired by an acquaintance, Gavin Elster, as a private investigator to follow Gavin’s wife Madeleine (Kim Novak), who is behaving strangely.
The film was shot on location in San Francisco, California, and at Paramount Studios in Hollywood. It is the first film to use the dolly zoom, an in-camera effect that distorts perspective to create disorientation, to convey Scottie’s acrophobia. As a result of its use in this film, the effect is often referred to as “the Vertigo effect”.
Vertigo received mixed reviews upon initial release, but is now often cited as a classic Hitchcock film and one of the defining works of his career. Attracting significant scholarly criticism, it replaced Citizen Kane (1941) as the greatest film ever made in the 2012 British Film Institute’s Sight & Sound critics’ poll. In 1996, the film underwent a major restoration to create a new 70 mm print and DTS soundtrack. It has appeared repeatedly in polls of the best films by the American Film Institute, including a 2007 ranking as the ninth-greatest American movie of all time.
After a rooftop chase, where his fear of heights and vertigo result in the death of a policeman, San Francisco detective John “Scottie” Ferguson retires. Scottie tries to conquer his fear, but his friend and ex-fiancée Midge Wood says that another severe emotional shock may be the only cure.
An acquaintance from college, Gavin Elster, asks Scottie to follow his wife, Madeleine, claiming that she is in some sort of danger. Scottie reluctantly agrees, and follows Madeleine to a florist where she buys a bouquet of flowers, to the Mission San Francisco de Asís and the grave of one Carlotta Valdes (1831–1857), and to the Legion of Honor art museum where she gazes at the Portrait of Carlotta. He watches her enter the McKittrick Hotel, but on investigation she does not seem to be there.
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